Xfce goodness
I added my new Xfce Configuration Guide to our documentation repository tonight. I hope it'll get some of you to try out the wonderful creamy goodness that is Xfce. 
http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/xfce-config.xml
* It might take an hour or two to show up; the mirrors have to finish syncing first.
A new year means new things
...And part of those new things include:
Time for a status update from my last post!
I finished editing flameeyes' autoepatch documents, just before he sent in his retirement announcement (it's still a ways off, though), and before all his troubles with the stupid BSD-4 licence.
Added random bits and fixes to several docs, including a blurb about branding to the Gnome Guide, prompted this forum topic.
Only the first few items on my TODO list have changed from my previous post:
1) VDR guide updates and autoepatch: Done. Massively overhauled the provided patch (Englishification!), and finished Diego's stuff thus far.
2) Other assigned bugs: Much more progress. I got vivo to send in some patches for some ancient mysql docs bugs just before his retirement, so I closed those old bugs. Love closing old bugs! I've thought of a few more things to do on the pcmciautils migration guide, so I'll get those in and email brix for feedback.
3) Ebuilds: Got some help from Diego on this in exchange for the autoepatch docs. 
Some progress.
5) SwifT's alternative handbook: added some more tidbits. Ended up using some material I recently added for...
X) Forgot to add this to the last post, but one thing I suddenly decided to do a few days ago was write an Xfce Guide similar to the Gnome/KDE/Fluxbox guides already available. Something randomly clicked in my mind: we've a huge hole in the docs! I love and use Xfce (4.4-rc2, even) on my laptop! I should write something! Originally I'd meant to have it done over the next few months, to coincide with an upstream release, but...
So it took me all day today (since I was sidetracked for a good 7 hours), but I finally cranked out an Xfce Configuration Guide. It's the first all-new standalone guide I've written in awhile. It's much longer than what you'd expect for a guide on a lightweight desktop, because my approach was threefold.
First, I wanted to show how to install & configure a basic, minimal Xfce, and second, I wanted to show how to go beyond that and create a powerful, full-featured desktop environment that still adheres to the Xfce principles: fast, lightweight, configurable, and modular. Finally, I wanted to write a forward-thinking guide. Xfce-4.4 will hit final release sometime in the coming few months, and eventually the stable Portage tree. Therefore, I tried to write it in a way that's immediately accessible and practical to those who will be installing 4.2 (currently stable), as well as requiring minimal rewriting once 4.4 and all its huge changes hit Portage. To that end, I think I've succeeded. I'm hoping that this will be a real resource to all the folks that come to the forums asking "which one?" and "what should I run on this old hardware?"
I did quite a bit of research these subjects, examining not only the applications used on my (quite underpowered) old laptop, but also what the forumites were suggesting. Alas, many of the threads were quite old (2005), and most packages were no longer available -- a good example would be any gtk-1 apps, such as webbrowsers and email clients -- or too heavyweight to warrant consideration. Firefox and firefox-bin are the heaviest packages by far recommended in the guide, and even they run nicely on 128MB memory, a slow hard disk, and abysmal system I/O.
On a final note, my ISP has been completely sucking tonight. Internet availability has been terribly spotty. It's making it impossible to shop online for a headset for Skype. I got my first taste of Skype a few days ago, though it was only listening in to a few of my fellow devs; I had to use IRC to talk. That was pretty cumbersome, but now I feel the pull of Skype...must use it! It's so much more fun to hang out with the guys in #-dev via VoIP.
xfce eyecandy
All right, I finally did it. I went for the eyecandy. I've never set up any thing having to do with composite, transparency, etc., but I figured that since as long as I'm living on the p.masked Xfce edge anyway, I might as well use its built-in compositor. And...it's interesting. I don't particularly like how the panel automatically gets translucent whenever the mouse isn't on it, and it's actually distracting when I have a terminal superimposed on both Firefox and another terminal...I was surprised that the backgrounded Firefox itself becomes clear enough to see the other terminal underneath it.
And yet people dig this stuff? Or maybe they just dig the effects of more nifty compositing window managers like compiz. Anyway, I don't know if I'll stick with it or not. I'm pleased to say that after a little tweaking, it's a minimal resource hit even for my ancient integrated nVidia GeForce2 Go chip. (One of the very first dedicated mobile GPUs, a whole 16MB memory.)
Interestingly, I seem to be running only semi-hardware-accelerated, as I call it. running "glxinfo" gives a segfault, as it can't find the GLX extension to load, despite the visual results. Problem is, I can't enable "AllowGLXWithComposite", as that results in random hard lockups, which is the fault of being forced to use nvidia-legacy-drivers. These older 7xxx drivers are known to have such bugs, but the newer 8xxx drivers don't support my vintage 2001 hardware. Ah, well. At least adding "RenderAccel" to xorg.conf lets me run this stuff with very little noticeable slowdown. I suspect that I am getting hardware accel; it's just confused.
I think I'll bring along this composited laptop to SCALE and show off the wonders of unstable Xfce and the latest eyecandy. Which reminds me, now I need to see about getting all the effects of compiz, but without using that WM or unmerging yet more masked packages. I want to see what else this old graphics hardware is capable of.
moved on
...to Xfce4 4.4, that is. I've finally heeded the urgings of my fellow Xfce enthusiasts dostrow, nichoj, et al, and moved my laptop over to the latest Xfce 4.4 prerelease. Sometimes as a developer, you have to live somewhat on the bleeding edge, in this case, a couple of dozen entries in package.unmask. Yow! Hot stuff. The new Xfce has changed considerably since 4.2. It more resembles a traditional desktop environment, but it still retains the speed and ease of use that it had from the older days. That said, some configuration changes have been made. Configuring the panel is a little less intuitive; the same control works for both the icon strip at the bottom and the window list at the top. (So don't just kill the panel process entirely!) No more xftaskbar4 to kill. 
There are still a few outstanding bugs, such as missing icons from things like the main configuration window, missing panel plugin icons (none for cpu-freq), and missing icons for mail and webbrowser in the terminal Applications menu. Also missing is the old ability to change the icon spacing in thunar. Though a host of other features have been added, folder views take up way too much space. Need the icons to be spaced about half as far apart as they currently are.
Also, the new battery applet is not nearly as helpful as the old one. For example, even though lm_sensors doesn't work on this laptop whatsoever, the basic thermal zone info from ACPI was parsed by the battstatus applet (don't ask me why, I'm just glad it did). It displayed temperature, battery charge, and an indicator whenever the fan turned on. Handy, right? Well, the fan indicator is still there, but there's no provision for temperature display anymore. WEAK. Grr. I'd downgrade, but the stable version blocks the masked version. Anyone know a fix-it for this?
Speaking of WEAK, my back has taken a sudden turn for the worse over the last couple of days. Earlier this week (i.e. before I started my new schedule on Wednesday), I was almost back to normal. I could walk without limping, at least most of the day. And now...now I'm not doing so hot. Some excrutiating twinges, and constant pain every step. It's a little better than it was yesterday, but I for sure need to get to the doctor's office and get that x-ray done. The doc said it'd take a minimum of six weeks to heal, and at the end of that time, I can say that I'm definitely not recovered. %$^&# sciatica. And at my age, too. I'd hoped to be well by my wife's birthday and Christmas, but doesn't look like that will happen.
Maybe I'll be fully healed in time for SCALE in February?
wiping out, moving on
There were some good comments on my last journal entry, thanks to everyone who responded. I'm happy to say that some of the problems have been dealt with. I've been talking to several developers who are rather likeminded; just check Planet's entries for the last week or so.
Anyway, I've decided to give my trusty ol' lappy das boot, by which I mean "the boot" rather than "the boat." 
It's had Gentoo (Jackass! 2005.1, yay for my old project) installed on it since August 31, 2005. And what with one thing or another, it's just been slowing down. It's got a strange partition layout on it, too. A whole unused 10GB ntfs partition (never got around to installing Windows), a smaller Linux test partition, and the main desktop stuff. Rather inefficient usage of the 60GB disk, considering its recent use. The slowness, combined with space issues, and the fact that I haven't updated it since before gcc-4.1.1 went stable on x86 means that I've decided to just reinstall. Why spend a week compiling when everything will likely break if I try to simultaneously migrate to modular Xorg and switch from gcc-3.4, as well as all the crazy kernel/udev/nvidia/madwifi updates?
Time to wipe the disk and move on to something more recent. I've spent today moving /home to my new USB key and dumping it to my AMD64 box. It really highlights the slow-as-molasses USB1.1 on the laptop, as well as the crappy I/0 and slow system bus. I'll be doing some smarter performance tuning this time around, as well as installing only Xfce. I've been running mostly in Gnome because of some weird Xfce/Fluxbox issues, but with only 128MB memory, any and all workloads are just about unbearable.
Of course, the simpler solution would have been to just plug the laptop drive straight into the IDE cables on the AMD64 box for the updates, but unfortunately, the drive uses some weird laptop-only ATA/power combo connector, not the standard IDE connector. Oh well. I don't mind trying out the Installer LiveCD, especially since I'll have nothing to lose.
Guess I have to go re-read all the changes I've been making to the installation handbooks.
Following Directions
Sigh. I know people don’t read directions. I know that, when you want to get someone to read something, brevity is better: the less there is to read, the more likely the recipient is to read it.
But when the first line of a Bugzilla mail says “Do not reply to this email. To comment on this bug, please visit: (URL)”, you’d think that people would, you know, just click on the damned link. How is it easier to hit reply, delete “bugzilla-daemon@xfce.org” from the “to” line, and paste my email address in there?
(Ok, spambots, have at the bugzilla-daemon address. It goes directly to /dev/null anyway.)
So now, Xfce Bugzilla emails start with this: “DO NOT REPLY TO THIS EMAIL. Also, do not reply via email to the person whose email is mentioned below. To comment on this bug, please visit: (URL).”
Hopefully that’s clear enough, and not too long for the ridiculously lazy among us to read.
Auto update the background list for Xfdestkop
I have written a quick script to update the list of the images for the background in Xfdesktop.
#!/bin/sh
# Update the background.list so the new downloaded wallpapers are available
# to show up in Xfdesktop.
LIST=$HOME/.config/xfce4/desktop/background.list
echo "# xfce backdrop list" > $LIST
find $HOME/images/background/ -type f >> $LIST
Note: change in the last line the folder to the backgrounds.
This script can be either putted in an .zshrc file. Or better, if you use Xfce, save the script, under the name update-desktop-list.sh for example, to your personal bin folder (in my case $HOME/.local/bin) which is correctly set in the PATH, and run xfce4-autostart-editor. You can add the command update-desktop-list.sh.
Finally you have to set up Xfdesktop to use the list (located at $LIST) of backgrounds. Go to Settings > Desktop manager, and select the list as the file. If it doesn't exist run the script a first time.
Real-transparent Terminal (yet again)
I have looked around the patch for gnome-terminal from Kristian Høgsberg and also the one for Terminal from Benny, and I managed to do the same for Terminal again since the vte libs have been modified, and support for real-transparency has been added. It was really simple, just init the rgba colormap, and call vte_terminal_set_opacity :) It requires version 0.13.3 or higher of vte.Now someone could come with a good solution to integrate this nicely in Terminal. I think about a hidden option in ~/.config/Terminal/terminalrc, or even a slider.
Here is a first patch. It sets a hard-coded color for the alpha channel (0xDDDD).
Edit: And here comes a second patch which adds a hidden option for the opacity (ColorOpacity). It has to be in decimal, where 0xCCCC is 52428. Don't apply it over the first patch.
Edit 2: Benny commited changes to the trunk with support for real transparency, and a check for the version of libvte.
Xfce 4.4rc2 Released
This weekend, we just released the second release candidate in preparation for Xfce 4.4.0. Check out the list of changes from rc1, or go ahead and get to the downloads.
I’m really happy with this release (where xfdesktop is concerned, at least). I closed something like 26 bugs, and I’m much more comfortable with xfdesktop’s stability level. There are still some features that I wanted to get in for 4.4 that aren’t going to make it, but I think the desktop manager is pretty usable and stable, and works well at this point. Give it a try.
Oh, and if you’re bothered by the fact that icons that ‘fall off’ the screen (due to the icon size being too large) never reappear when you lower the icon size, grab the patch from this bug and apply it to rc2.
Oh, Wikipedia
Apparently, xfmedia has a (tiny) Wikipedia entry. I find that… somewhat silly (if ego-boosting, in a way). Though I did learn something: apparently I haven’t made a release in over a year. I suck.